What is the ESI Syllabus for RBI Grade B Exam?

RBI Grade B ESI Syllabus

Economics and Social Issues (ESI) is one of the 3 papers of the phase 2 exam of RBI Grade B. Understanding the ESI syllabus is important to know the topics that are asked and to categorize them as per their importance for the exam.

Below, we have mentioned the ESI syllabus of the RBI Grade B 2024 Phase 2 exam along with the important topics.

ESI Syllabus for RBI Grade B Exam

Here is the detailed ESI syllabus for RBI Grade B:

  1. Growth and Development โ€“ Measurement of growth: National Income and per capita income โ€“ Poverty Alleviation and Employment Generation in India โ€“ Sustainable Development and Environmental issues.
  2. Indian Economy โ€“ Economic History of India – Changes in Industrial and Labour Policy, Monetary and Fiscal Policy since reforms of 1991 โ€“ Priorities and recommendations of Economic Survey and Union Budget โ€“ Indian Money and Financial Markets: Linkages with the economy โ€“ Role of Indian banks and Reserve Bank in the development process – Public Finance – Political Economy – Industrial Developments in India- Indian Agriculture – Services sector in India.
  3. Globalization โ€“ Opening up of the Indian Economy โ€“ Balance of Payments, Export-Import Policy โ€“ International Economic Institutions โ€“ IMF and World Bank โ€“ WTO โ€“ Regional Economic Co-operation; International Economic Issues
  4. Social Structure in India โ€“ Multiculturalism โ€“ Demographic Trends โ€“ Urbanisation and Migration โ€“ Gender Issues.

Here, you can download the RBI Grade B PYQs from 2023 to 2019.

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ESI PYQ Analysis of RBI Grade B

We have analyzed the year-wise trend of the number of questions asked from each Economic and Social Issues topic to help you identify the most important objective and descriptive ESI topics.

RBI Grade B 
ESI Objective PYQ Analysis 
Total Marks
Topics20232022
Government Schemes1430
Reports66
Current Affairs1614
Static ESI topics140
RBI Grade B
 ESI Descriptive PYQ Analysis 
Total Marks
Topics20232022
Sustainable Development and Environmental Issues150
Urbanization and Migration1515
Gender Issues150
Industrial Developments in India100
Monetary Policy since Reforms of 19911010
Poverty Alleviation and Employment Generation100
Financial System015
Economic History of India015
Indian Money and Financial Markets015
Social Sectors in India010

Important Topics of ESI for RBI Grade B Exam

Based on our analysis, here are the most, moderately, and least important ESI topics for the RBI Grade B 2024 exam:

RBI Grade B 2024
Important ESI Objective Topics
Most Important Moderately Important Least Important
1. Measurement of Growth: National Income and Per Capita Income
2. Poverty Alleviation and Employment Generation in India
3. Economic History of India
4. Monetary and Fiscal Policy Since Reforms of 1991
5. Opening up of the Indian Economy โ€“ Balance of Payments
6. International Economic Institutions โ€“ IMF and World Bank โ€“ WTO
1. Changes in Industrial and Labour Policy
2. Sustainable Development and Environmental Issues
3. Export-Import Policy
4. Regional Economic Co-operation
5. Demographic Trends
1. Political Economy
2. Industrial Developments in India
3. Indian AgricultureServices Sector in India
4. International Economic Issues
5. Multiculturalism
6. Urbanization and Migration
8. Gender Issues
9. Social Justice
RBI Grade B 2024
Important ESI Descriptive Topics
Most Important Moderately Important Least Important
1. Poverty Alleviation and Employment Generation in India
2. Economic History of India
3. Monetary and Fiscal Policy Since Reforms of 1991
4. Sustainable Development and Environmental issues
5. Indian Agriculture
6. Urbanization and Migration
7. Gender Issues
6. Social Justice
1. Opening up of the Indian Economy โ€“ Balance of Payments
2. Measurement of growth: National Income and Per Capita Income
3. International Economic Institutions โ€“ IMF and World Bank โ€“ WTO
4. Changes in Industrial and Labour Policy
5. Export-Import Policy
6. Demographic Trends
7. Industrial Developments in India
8. Multiculturalism
1. Regional Economic Co-operation
2. Political Economy
3. Services sector in India
4. International Economic Issues
RBI Grade B-Important Topics of ESI Objective
RBI Grade B-Important Topics of ESI Descriptive

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How much time should I dedicate to studying ESI for the RBI Grade B Phase 2 exam?

The ideal amount of study time depends on your strengths and weaknesses. Take RBI Grade B ESI mock tests to pinpoint the topics in which you excel and those that require more focus. Allocate a significant portion of your study time to improve your weaker areas while maintaining your grasp on the stronger topics.

2. What are the best books to prepare ESI for the RBI Grade B Phase 2 exam?

Economy Books
1. Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh
2. Indian Economy by V.K. Puri

Social Issues Books
1. Social Problems in India by Ram Ahuja
2. Sociology: Principles Of Sociology With An Introduction To Social Thoughts by C.N. Shankar Rao

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