Before starting RBI Grade B preparation, the first question that hits you is simple: “Is RBI Grade B tough?”
Yes, the RBI Grade B exam is tough.
RBI Grade B is tough because the success rate is about 0.1%. Every year, 70-80 thousand candidates compete for only 65-70 seats.
The difficulty also comes from the wide syllabus: Quant, Reasoning, English, GA for Phase 1, and ESI, Finance, Management, and Descriptive English for Phase 2.
This article explains why the RBI Grade B exam feels tough, what challenges each phase brings, and how you can prepare for them with a structured plan.
- Decoded Syllabus
- Cut-off Marks
- Subject-wise Sources
- Solved PYQs (since 2019)
Why Is RBI Grade B Tough?
Here are the reasons that make RBI Grade B exam tough:
1. Competition is Extremely High
- 70-80 thousand candidates appear every year.
- Final selection happens for about 65-70 seats.
- The actual success rate is around 0.1%.

2. Phase 1 is a Ruthless Competition Filter
Phase 1 is unpredictable in terms of the level of questions, and the high cut-off makes it even more brutal.
- You must clear the sectional and overall cut-off.
- The exam needs speed, accuracy, and no weak sections.
- Even strong candidates fail because they mismanage time or GA.
Phase 1 is where most aspirants are eliminated.
3. Phase 2 Requires Depth, not just Surface-Level Knowledge
Phase 2 is the decisive stage. Its marks count towards the final selection. This is where the exam becomes demanding.
- ESI requires a strong hold over the economy, policy, social issues, schemes, and reports. Almost the whole section is current affairs-oriented.
- FM requires conceptual clarity and awareness of recent developments in the Indian and global economy.
- Descriptive English can make or break your final score.
If you cannot write structured answers that require connecting topics, quoting examples, and maintaining flow, Phase 2 becomes tough even with good knowledge.
4. Syllabus is Wide
Covering the vast RBI Grade B syllabus is another challenge that makes RBI Grade B exam tough. You must prepare:
- Reasoning, Quant, English, GA (Phase 1)
- ESI, Finance, Management, Descriptive English (Phase 2)
- Current Affairs (7–8 months)
Managing multiple subjects together makes the exam feel overwhelming.
5. Current Affairs Weightage is Very High
- Almost 70–90% of ESI and Finance questions link to current affairs.
- This demands daily discipline, not just last month’s revision.
6. Descriptive Answer Requires Consistent Practice
In Phase 2, you need to write descriptive answers in 400-600 words. Writing good descriptive answers in Phase 2 requires:
- structure
- clarity
- examples
- speed
- policy understanding
This is where most first-time aspirants struggle because it requires practicing everyday to build answer-writing skills.
7. Consistency Requirement Makes it Mentally Tough
What makes the RBI Grade B exam tough is the consistent, disciplined routine you need to maintain. Here is what you need to do every day:
- daily reading
- daily writing
- Attempt mock tests
- monthly current affairs
- weekly revisions
RBI Grade B is less about talent and more about long-term consistency.
- Decoded Syllabus
- Cut-off Marks
- Subject-wise Sources
- Solved PYQs (since 2019)
How Tough Is Each Stage of the RBI Grade B Exam?
Here are the factors that make each stage tough:
Phase 1: High Competition, High Speed
Phase 1 is tough because it eliminates almost 90% candidates.
The difficulty comes from:
- Sectional + overall cut-offs
- Sectional timings
- 200 questions in 120 minutes
- GA carrying heavy weightage
- Filtering the doable questions in a limited timeframe
Even though the concepts are basic, the combination of speed, accuracy, and pressure makes Phase 1 a tough filter.
Phase 2: Depth and Descriptive Writing
Phase 2 is challenging because it demands:
- Strong understanding of ESI, Finance, and Management
- Awareness of policies, reports, schemes and economic events
- Ability to write structured answers within time
Most candidates struggle here not because they lack knowledge, but because their descriptive writing is slow or unclear.
Interview: Personality + Awareness
The interview is tough in a different way.
The panel checks:
- clarity of thought
- awareness of the economy and policy
- your motivation for joining RBI
- how well you understand your own academics/work
It’s not factual recall. They test whether you can think clearly and respond calmly.
How to Overcome the Tough Parts of RBI Grade B?
Here’s how to make this tough exam manageable:
1. Build Speed Early for Phase 1
- Practice Quant, Reasoning, and English with strict timers.
- Train yourself to avoid getting stuck on a single question.
- Target mock-test speed, not just accuracy.
2. Treat General Awareness as the Real Phase-1 Decider
- Read daily. Revise weekly.
- Focus on the economy, reports, RBI updates, and government schemes.
- Make short notes you can revise 10+ times.
3. Start Phase-2 Prep from Day One
- Cover ESI, Finance, and Management basics early.
- Don’t wait for Phase 1 results.
- Read RBI notifications, monthly magazines, and key reports alongside Phase-1 practice.
4. Build your Descriptive-Writing Skill
- Write 1–2 answers daily for ESI, FM, and English.
- Use a simple structure:
- Intro
- Body
- Conclusion.
- Get your answers reviewed when possible.
5. Use Mock Tests the Right Way
- Don’t chase high scores.
- Focus on analysing mistakes: speed gaps, formula errors, weak topics.
- Track improvement every 5 mocks.
6. Keep Current Affairs Focused and Updated
- Cover 4-5 months for Phase 1.
- Cover 7–8 months for Phase 2.
- Prioritize economy, finance, policy, and social issues.
- Avoid over-reading. Follow one reliable source.
7. Maintain a Revision cycle
- Daily: CA + 30 minutes of concepts
- Weekly: Revise ESI/FM/Management notes
- Monthly: Revise all mock mistakes + all summaries
8. Keep Prep Sustainable for Long Months
- Short study blocks.
- Clear targets.
- One rest day every week.
- This exam rewards consistency more than intelligence.

- Decoded Syllabus
- Cut-off Marks
- Subject-wise Sources
- Solved PYQs (since 2019)
Final Verdict
Yes, RBI Grade B is tough, but not impossible.
It is tough because the competition is fierce and the syllabus demands depth.
It becomes doable when you follow a clear plan, master current affairs, and practice descriptive writing consistently.
If your strategy is right, this “tough” exam becomes a predictable and crackable exam.