Download RBI Grade B Previous Year Question Paper 2024 PDF

Analysing the RBI Grade B previous year question paper of 2024 is an important step in preparing for the upcoming exam. 

The overall difficulty level of the RBI Grade B 2024 Phase 1 paper was Moderate. The English, Quant, and GA sections were moderate, while the Reasoning section was comparatively difficult. 

Practicing RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs helps you:

• Understand the exam pattern and marking scheme
• Identify the types of questions asked
• Analyse the difficulty level of each subject
• Understand the topic-wise question distribution
• Identify high-weightage topics

If you have already attempted the exam, PYQs can also help you:

• Identify mistakes made in previous attempts
• Improve your exam strategy
• Focus on areas that need improvement

In this article, I’ll analyse the RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs and provide valuable insights into the question types, difficulty level, topic-wise weightage, and important topics.

How to Download RBI Grade B Previous Year Question Paper 2024

At EduTap, my team of experts and I have analysed RBI Grade B PYQs for the 2024 exam and provided an answer key for each question.

Download Past 5 Year RBI Grade B PYQs

Fill out the form below to download the RBI Grade B previous year questions (2021 to 2025) of phase 1 and phase 2 in PDF format for free.

Subject-wise Good Attempts of RBI Grade B 2024

Based on candidates’ feedback and the overall difficulty level of the exam, the following were considered good attempts in RBI Grade B 2024:

RBI Grade B Previous Year Question Paper 2024 Phase 1 Analysis 

Here is the subject-wise RBI Grade B Phase 1 2024 PYQs analysis:

RBI Grade B Reasoning Previous Year Question Paper Analysis 2024

I have analysed the RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs to identify the number of questions asked from each topic of reasoning, their difficulty level, and the most important topics.

Number of Questions Asked from Each Reasoning Topic in RBI Grade B 2024

• Puzzle: 17
• Seating Arrangement:10
• Analytical Reasoning: 11
• Input Output: 5
• Direction Sense: 4
• Syllogism: 3
• Alphanumeric Symbolic Series: 3
• Ranking & Order: 3
• Data Sufficiency: 2
• Coding Decoding: 1
• Blood Relation: 1

Difficulty Level of Reasoning in RBI Grade B 2024

• Total Questions: 60
• Easy: 2
• Moderate: 40
• Difficult: 18

Important Reasoning Topics for RBI Grade B

• Alphanumeric Series
• Coding and Decoding
• Machine Input Output
• Syllogism
• Inequality
• Direction Sense
• Blood Relation
• Ranking and Order
• Data Sufficiency

Types of Questions Asked from Reasoning in RBI Grade B 2024

Identifying and prioritizing easy questions in reasoning is crucial, as these questions are lengthy and you have limited time; practicing with mock tests is an excellent way to develop this skill. Below are a few examples of the questions asked in the RBI Grade B 2024 reasoning section.

Question 1: If 2 is subtracted from the second, fifth, seventh, and eighth digits of the number ‘543637894’ and 1 is added to the remaining numbers, then eliminate those digits that are repeating in the new number. Then arrange the remaining digits in descending order from left to right. Find the sum of the second digit from the left and the third digit from the right of the number after the rearrangement.

A. 9

B. 4

C. 3

D. 11

E. 5

Question 2: Direction (1-5): Study the following data carefully and answer the questions accordingly.

There are seven persons, I, J, K, L, M, N, and O, who are born in different years, viz. 1968, 1976, 1983, 1991, 1996, 2001, and 2007 but not in the same order. Calculations are done with respect to the year 2024 and assuming the month and date to be the same. They all collect different things, viz. key chain, eraser, ring, pen, cream, sharpener, and bottle, but not in the same order.

Only one person is born between the one who collects the bottle and N, whose age is a prime number. M’s age is a prime number, and he was born immediately before the one who collects the sharpener. Neither M nor N is the youngest. I’s age is a multiple of 4. K is 5 years younger than J. The age of O is three times the age difference between the one who collects sharpeners and J. 

Only two people are born between the one who collects keychains and I, who does not collect bottles. As many persons born between L and the one who collects bottles are the same as between the persons who were born between N and the one who collects erasers. K is not older than the person who collects the ring. The person who collects the ring is born after the person who collects the cream.

Q1. What is the difference between the ages of M and N?

1. 26 Years
2. 15 Years
3. 16 Years
4. 18 Years
5. 14 Years

Q2. Who among the following collected bottles?

1. One who was born in 1991
2. One whose age is 56 years
3. One whose age is 28 years
4. One who was born in 1983
5. None of these

Q3. How many people are born between O and the one who collected Pen?

1. 2
2. 3
3. 4
4. 5
5. None

Q4. Which is the incorrect combination?

1. 1976 – O – Cream
2. Key chain – J – 33
3. M – 22 – Pen
4. N – 1983 – Ring
5. K – 28 – Bottle

Q5. What is the difference between the ages of the one who collected the key chain and the one who collected the cream?

1. 15
2. 13
3. 12
4. 11
5. 17

RBI Grade B Quant Previous Year Question Paper Analysis 2024

I have analysed the RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs to identify the number of questions asked from each topic of quant, their difficulty level, and the most important topics. 

Number of Questions Asked from Each Quant Topic in RBI Grade B 2024

• Data Interpretation: 17
• 2D, 3D, & Probability: 1
• Ages, Partnership: 3
• Time & Distance: 1
• Simple & Compound Interest: 2
• Wrong, Number Series: 3
• Miscellaneous: 1
• Quadratic Equation: 1
• Boats & Stream: 1

Difficulty Level of Quant in RBI Grade B 2024

• Total Questions: 30
• Easy: 0
• Moderate: 11
• Difficult: 19

Important Quant Topics for RBI Grade B

• Number Series
• Quadratic Equation
• Percentage 
• Ratio and Proportion
• Data Interpretation
• Partnership
• Ages
• Profit and Loss

Types of Questions Asked from Quant in RBI Grade B 2024

Identifying and prioritizing easy questions in quant is crucial, as these questions are lengthy and you have limited time; practicing with mock tests is an excellent way to develop this skill. Below are a few examples of the questions asked in the RBI Grade B 2024 Quant section. 

Question 1: Find out the wrong number in the following series.

47, 240, 1446, 10120, 81040, 729369

1. 240
2. 1446
3. 10120
4. 47
5. 81040

Question 2: Direction (1-5): The bar graph given below shows the difference between the number of orders received on branch X and Z of KFC which were delivered by five delivery men L, M, N, O and P. The table given below shows the ratio of orders received from branch X, Y and Z of KFC. Read the data carefully and answer the questions given below.

Q1. If the average number of orders delivered by Q from all three branches is ‘x’, then find the value of 5X/2.

A. 3000

B. 2000

C. 3200

D. 1800

E. 3600

Q2. Total orders delivered by P of branch Y is what percent less than total orders delivered by M of branch X?

A. 18.75%

B. 72.25%

C. 80.25%

D. 81.25%

E. 90.25%

Q3. The delivery cost of each order which is delivered by O of branch Z is Rs x and delivery cost of each order which is delivered by N of branch Z is Rs y. If the ratio of total amount received by O to deliver orders from Z to amount received by N to deliver orders from Z is 1:6 and total amount both received are Rs 49000, then find delivery cost of each order which is delivered by O of branch Z and order which delivered by N of branch Z respectively.

A. 25 & 40

B. 15 & 18

C. 20 & 32

D. 30 & 48

E. Can’t be determined

Q4. Find the difference between total orders delivered by L and P from all three branches.

A. 660

B. 760

C. 720

D. 740

E. 860

Q5. The ratio of orders delivered by N from branch Y to males and females is 5:2 respectively, while the ratio of orders delivered by O from all three branches to males and females is 7: 3. Find the sum of orders delivered by N from branch Y to males and orders delivered by O from all three branches to females.

A. 1522

B. 648

C. 728

D. 738

E. 718

RBI Grade B General Awareness Previous Year Question Paper Analysis 2024

I have analysed the RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs to identify the number of questions asked from each topic of GA, their difficulty level, and the most important topics. 

Number of Questions Asked from Each GA Topic in RBI Grade B 2024

• RBI Notifications: 19
• Reports: 15
• Finance Current Affairs: 8
• ESI Current Affairs: 8
• Government Schemes: 7
• Static GK: 4
• Sports: 4
• Banking Current Affairs: 3
• MOUs and Agreements: 3
• Science and Technology: 2
• Appointments: 2
• Miscellaneous: 1
• Places in News: 1
• Persons in News: 1

Difficulty Level of GA in RBI Grade B 2024

• Total Questions: 80
• Easy: 18
• Moderate: 50
• Difficult: 12

Important GA Topics for RBI Grade B

• RBI Notifications 
• Reports 
• Finance Current Affairs 
• ESI Current Affairs 
• Government Schemes 
• Static GK 
• Sports
• Banking Current Affairs 
• MOUs and Agreements 

Types of Questions Asked from GA in RBI Grade B 2024

Unlike Reasoning and Quantitative Aptitude, identifying easy questions isn’t necessary in GA. Simply read each question and proceed: mark the answer if you know it, and skip it if you don’t. If time permits, after reviewing all 80 GA questions, you can revisit the ones you skipped. 

Here are some questions from the RBI Grade B 2024 GA section:

Question 1: Spanish tennis sensation Carlos Alcaraz has not won which of the following grand slams?

1. US Open
2. Wimbledon
3. French Open
4. Australian Open
5. None of the above

Question 2. Which of the following companies have emerged as India’s top 3 ‘attractive employer brands’ according to the Randstad Employer Brand Research (REBR) 2024?

1. Microsoft
2. TCS
3. Amazon
4. Google India
5. Reliance

1. 1, 2 & 3
2. 1, 3 & 4
3. 2, 4 & 5
4. 3, 4 & 5
5. 1, 4 & 5

RBI Grade B English Previous Year Question Paper Analysis 2024

I have analysed the RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs to identify the number of questions asked from each topic of English, their difficulty level, and the most important topics. 

Number of Questions Asked from Each English Topic in RBI Grade B 2024

• Reading Comprehension: 7
• Double Fillers: 5
• Error Detection: 4
• Word Reshuffle: 3
• Sentence Rearrangement: 3
• Idiom/Phrases Usage: 3
• Sentence Connectors: 2
• Para Jumbles: 2
• Odd One Out: 1

Difficulty Level of English in RBI Grade B 2024

• Total Questions: 30
• Easy: 12
• Moderate: 10
• Difficult: 8

Important English Topics for RBI Grade B

• Tenses
• Subject – Verb Agreement
• Prepositions 
• Complex Prepositions
• Reading Comprehension
• Cloze-Test
• Rearrangement

Types of Questions Asked from English in RBI Grade B 2024

While some aspirants prefer to tackle Reading Comprehension (RC) at the end, others attempt it first; the optimal strategy is a personal preference. The most effective way to determine what is best for you is through practicing multiple mock tests. By experimenting with different strategies, you can discover your best approach.

Here are some questions from the RBI Grade B 2024 English section. 

Question: 1 Direction (1-5): Read the passage carefully then answer the questions given below.

The trade relationship between the United States and Singapore has evolved significantly over the past few decades. As a major trading partner in Southeast Asia, Singapore serves as a strategic gateway for US goods and services entering the region. In 2020, bilateral trade between the two countries reached an impressive $62 billion, encompassing various sectors such as technology, pharmaceuticals, and consumer goods. This dynamic trade relationship has been bolstered by agreements such as the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), which provides a framework for trade facilitation and dispute resolution.

Singapore’s robust economy, characterized by a strong services sector, has attracted US companies seeking to expand their footprint in Asia. The city-state’s investment in innovation and technology creates a favorable environment for American firms, particularly in the areas of finance, logistics, and healthcare. In fact, many US tech giants have established their regional headquarters in Singapore to capitalize on its strategic location and advanced infrastructure. Additionally, both nations have engaged in collaborative initiatives aimed at addressing global challenges, such as climate change, cybersecurity, and public health crises.

Despite the favorable trade conditions, challenges remain. Trade tensions, particularly concerning tariffs and regulations, can impact the seamless flow of goods. For instance, recent global events have prompted discussions about supply chain resilience, leading both countries to reassess their trade strategies. Furthermore, as both countries navigate the evolving geopolitical landscape, it is essential for them to maintain open lines of communication and cooperation to ensure mutual benefits. The interconnectedness of their economies suggests that disruptions in one can significantly affect the other.

As the US and Singapore continue to deepen their trade ties, they are also exploring new areas of collaboration, including sustainability and green technologies. This forward-looking approach reflects their commitment to not only enhance economic growth but also to tackle pressing global issues. The focus on innovation is expected to yield long-term benefits for both economies, particularly as they adapt to changing market conditions.

Q1. In the context of the passage, which of the following best illustrates the strategic significance of Singapore for US trade in the region?

1. Singapore’s low labor costs attract US manufacturing.
2. The country’s position as a regional logistics hub enhances US market access.
3. Singapore’s stringent regulations provide a framework for US firms.
4. The city-state’s historical ties with the US foster deeper economic integration.
5. Singapore’s reliance on agriculture limits its trade capabilities.

Q2. The passage mentions the CPTPP. What inference can be drawn about its role in US-Singapore relations?

1. It primarily benefits Singapore’s agricultural sector.
2. It signifies a shift towards unilateral trade policies.
3. It establishes a multilateral platform for resolving trade disputes.
4. It has limited relevance due to existing bilateral agreements.
5. It reflects a decline in US interest in Southeast Asia.

Q3. Which of the following can be inferred about the nature of trade challenges mentioned in the passage?

A. They are solely due to external economic pressures.

B. They suggest a need for stricter trade regulations.

C. They indicate the complexities of international trade dynamics.

D. They are temporary and likely to resolve

without intervention.

E.  They are primarily driven by technological advancements.

Q4. Considering the information provided, what might be a potential consequence of failing to maintain communication between the US and Singapore?

A. An increase in agricultural exports from Singapore.

B. A reduction in technology transfers from the US.

C. Heightened trade tensions leading to economic isolation.

D. A surge in cultural exchanges between the two nations.

E. A shift in Singapore’s focus towards Europe.

Q5. What does the passage imply about Singapore’s economic strategies in relation to US firms?

1. They prioritize local companies over foreign investments.
2. They focus on traditional sectors rather than innovation.
3. They actively foster a conducive environment for foreign collaboration.
4. They impose heavy restrictions on foreign businesses.
5. They solely depend on US investments for growth.

Question 2: Direction: In each of the following sentences, A sentence is divided into 5 parts. Identify the part that contains an error. Select the option corresponding to the error in the sentence.

Question: The committee, which was (A) constituted to address the growing concerns (B) regarding climate change and sustainability, have (C) submitted their recommendations last week, (D) but the government is yet to act on them. (E)

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

E. E

RBI Grade B Previous Year Question Paper 2024 Phase 2 Analysis 

Here is the subject-wise RBI Grade B Phase 2 2024 PYQs analysis:

RBI Grade B Finance Previous Year Question Paper Analysis 2024

I have analysed the RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs to identify the number of questions asked from each topic of Finance, their difficulty level, and the most important topics.

Number of Questions Asked from Each Finance Topic in RBI Grade B 2024

Objective

• Primary and Secondary Markets: 6
• Banking and Financial System: 4
• Miscellaneous: 4
• RBI and Its Functions: 1
• Non-Banking System: 1
• Development in the Digital Payment System: 1

Descriptive

• Risk Management: 1 (10 marks)
• Basics of Derivatives: 1 (15 marks)
• Equity: 1 (10 marks)

Difficulty Level of Finance in RBI Grade B 2024

Objective

• Total Questions: 17
• Easy: 7
• Moderate: 5
• Difficult: 5

Descriptive

• Total Questions: 3
• Easy: 2
• Moderate: 0
• Difficult: 1

Important Finance Topics for RBI Grade B (Objective)

• Introduction to the Indian Financial System 
• Primary and Secondary Market (Equity, Debt, and Forex Market) 
• Derivative Market (Future, Forward, Swaps, and Options) 
• Banking System in India – Structure and Developments
• RBI and its Functions
• Financial Institutions 
• Financial Risk Management
• Inflation

Important Finance Topics for RBI Grade B (Descriptive)

• RBI and its Functions
• Financial Institutions 
• Financial Risk Management
• Development in the Digital Payment System
• Role of IT in Banking and Financial System
• Financial Inclusion
• Union Budget – Concepts, Approach, and Broad Trends

Types of Questions Asked from Finance in RBI Grade B 2024

Here are some questions from the RBI Grade B 2024 Finance paper.

Question 1: The settlement timeline for debt securities and non-convertible bonds was reduced from T+6 to which of the following?

1. T+1
2. T+2
3. T+3
4. T+4
5. T+5

Direction (Q1 – Q2) – Read the passage given below and answer the following questions 

In recent efforts to streamline transactions and enhance investor security, the X has introduced new measures for public issues of debt securities. These measures require individual investors seeking to apply through intermediaries to use a specific method to block funds, especially for smaller subscription amounts. Investors will need to provide an account-linked payment ID associated with a bank in their bid-cum- application forms. By doing so, X aims to reduce dependency on traditional banking routes and encourage the adoption of faster, digital options for managing subscriptions.

The circular issued by X outlines that this updated process will apply to public issues of multiple debt instruments, including redeemable preference shares, municipal bonds, and securitized debt products. These changes, designed to safeguard the interests of retail investors, will be implemented soon, thus requiring intermediaries to update their application protocols. Under the revised guidelines, X expects more efficient fund blocking that enhances transaction speed and reduces the risk of errors or delays, contributing to a more secure investment environment.

X makes such amendments to ensure that the new protocols align with national standards for market regulation. While investors may choose other approved methods for larger applications, smaller transactions are expected to follow this updated pathway, underscoring X’s commitment to modernizing financial processes for the benefit of all participants in the securities market.

(This is a recreated passage and not the exact one asked in the exam)

Question 1. What is the maximum subscription amount under which investors are required to use the designated fund-blocking method?

A. ₹1 lakh

B. ₹2 lakh

C. ₹3 lakh

D. ₹4 lakh

E. ₹5 lakh

Question 2. Which method must be used to block funds for certain debt securities subscriptions, as indicated by SEBI?

A. Net Banking

B. ASBA

C. Cheque Payment

D. UPI

E. Direct Bank Transfer

Examples of Descriptive Finance Questions

1. What are derivatives? Discuss the different types of derivatives, the key market participants, their significance in financial markets, and the risks associated with them. (15 marker)
2. What are Additional Tier 1 (AT1) bonds? Discuss their unique features and explain how they differ from other types of bonds. (10 marker)

RBI Grade B Management Previous Year Question Paper Analysis 2024

I have analysed the RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs to identify the number of questions asked from each topic of Management, their difficulty level, and the most important topics.

Number of Questions Asked from Each Management Topic in RBI Grade B 2024

Objective

• Leadership: 1
• Motivation: 5
• Communication: 1
• Emotional Intelligence and Interpersonal Behavior: 1
• General Management: 5

Descriptive

• Ethics: 1 (10 marks)
• Communication: 1 (15 marks)
• Leadership: 1 (15 marks)

Difficulty Level of Management in RBI Grade B 2024

Objective

• Total Questions: 13
• Easy: 7
• Moderate: 5
• Difficult: 1

Descriptive

• Total Questions: 3
• Easy: 2
• Moderate: 0
• Difficult: 1

Important Management Topics for RBI Grade B (Objective)

• Motivation 
• Communication 
• Leadership 
• General Management 
• Ethics

Important Management Topics for RBI Grade B (Descriptive)

• Motivation 
• Leadership 
• Personality and Perception
• General Management 
• Ethics 
• Corporate Governance

Types of Questions Asked from Management in RBI Grade B 2024

Here are some examples of questions from the RBI Grade B 2024 Management paper.

Question 1: In which of the following motivation theories is motivation determined by how much the person values the outcome?

A. Goal-Setting Theory

B. Expectancy Theory

C. Equity Theory

D. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

E. Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory

Direction (Q1 – Q2) – Read the passage given below and answer the following questions 

Culture profoundly shapes individual behaviour, influencing attitudes, perceptions, and interactions within a society. Over time, theories have emerged to understand how cultural norms impact personal development and social behaviour on a global scale. Historical events and cultural shifts have prompted researchers to explore ideas around cognitive growth and its connections to social environments, originally studied within specific regions but later observed on a worldwide scale. Among these, certain theories illustrate how social interactions are essential to individual development, impacting various facets of cognitive and behavioural adaptation.

For example, Vygotsky’s theories, initially developed in Russia, emphasize that learning is inherently social and dependent on cultural context. His work highlights the idea that knowledge construction occurs through interactions with more knowledgeable others, helping individuals develop cognitive skills that are both culturally and socially relevant. These theories have gained relevance worldwide, influencing educational practices and organizational behaviour models beyond their initial cultural context. By recognizing how social factors contribute to learning, researchers underscore the powerful role of culture in shaping human development.

In the organizational sphere, culture has a considerable impact on employees’ approaches to work, collaboration, and innovation. Organizational culture is often moulded by adaptable factors like economic conditions, social influences, and advancements in technology, which organizations can strategically shape to align with their values and goals. However, certain factors are less flexible; for example, biological factors are largely inherent and do not play a significant role in the cultural setting of an organization. Instead, the focus remains on elements that can be influenced or adapted to create a productive and cohesive work environment.

Understanding the critical role of culture in the workplace, some companies have developed tools to measure and assess organizational culture. One such company offers an online survey tool designed for organizations seeking insights into employee alignment with company values and satisfaction. These surveys allow organizations to evaluate their cultural strengths and identify areas for improvement, contributing to an informed approach to organizational management. With such tools, companies can gather data to support cultural alignment and foster an inclusive environment that benefits both employees and organizational goals. Organizations that prioritize cultural alignment and actively engage in evaluating cultural dynamics often see positive changes in their operations. 

Companies focusing on these factors report that communication across departments and regions improves, as employees feel more connected to shared values and goals. This enhanced alignment fosters a collaborative environment, reduces conflicts, and improves employee satisfaction. By prioritizing culture, organizations can develop strong internal relationships that support overall productivity and resilience in a competitive landscape. 

(This is a recreated passage and not the exact one asked in the exam)

Question 1. The passage mentions theories that have expanded beyond their original development in Russia. Which theory is being referred to?

A. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

B. Vygotsky’s Theory

C. Theory of Planned Behaviour

D. Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory

E. Bandura’s Social Learning Theory

Question 2. Which factor does NOT significantly affect organizational culture, according to the passage?

A. Economic factors

B. Social factors

C. Technological factors

D. Biological factors

E. Cultural factors

Examples of Descriptive Management Questions

Question 1: What is a channel of communication? Briefly explain the different types of communication channels and their importance in an organization. (15 marker)

Question 2: What are the key factors that influence ethics in business? (10 marker)

RBI Grade B Descriptive English Previous Year Question Paper Analysis 2024

I have analysed the RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs to identify the number of questions asked from each topic of Descriptive English, difficulty level, and the most important topics. 

Number of Questions Asked from Each Descriptive English Topic in RBI Grade B 2024

• Essay: 1 (out of 4 options)
• Precis: 1
• Reading Comprehension: 5

Difficulty Level of Descriptive English in RBI Grade B 2024

• Total Questions: 3
• Easy: 0
• Moderate: 3
• Difficult: 0

Important Descriptive English Topics for RBI Grade B

English questions can be asked from any of the above-mentioned essay topics. Therefore, it’s essential to cover the RBI Grade B syllabus of ESI & FM and regularly follow reputable newspapers, news websites, official government portals, and magazines to stay informed about these current affairs topics.

Types of Questions Asked from Descriptive English in RBI Grade B 2024

Here are some examples of questions from the RBI Grade B 2024 Descriptive English paper.

Question 1: Write an Essay of about 600-620 words on any one of the following topics: (40  Marks)

A. Discuss what would be the social, economic, and environmental impacts of hosting Olympics for India.

B. How Climate change impacts global migration. Discuss the impacts on countries from which people emigrate and on countries to which they immigrate to.

C.  Importance of mental health of employees in an organisation. What steps can organisations take to ensure the well-being of employees?

D. “Anyone who stops learning is old, whether at twenty or eighty. Anyone who keeps learning stays young. The greatest thing in life is to keep your mind young.”- ‘Henry Ford’. Elaborate.

Question 2: Make a précis based on the given passage in 180 – 200 words: (30 Marks)

The topic was given on AI as the Chief Executive Officer.

Question 3: Read the given comprehension and answer the questions that follow: – (30 Marks)

The paragraph was given on a CRM.

1. What is the primary function of a CRM system in an organization, and how does it benefit businesses?
2. How does CRM facilitate cross-departmental collaboration within an organization?

RBI Grade B ESI Previous Year Question Paper Analysis 2024

I have analysed the RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs to identify the number of questions asked from each topic of Economics and Social Issues, their difficulty level, and the most important topics. 

Number of Questions Asked from Each ESI Topic in RBI Grade B 2024

Objective

• Government Schemes: 10
• Reports: 17
• General ESI Current Affairs: 3

Descriptive

• Sustainable Development and Environmental Issues: 1 (15 Marks)
• Gender Issues: 1 (10 marks)
• Poverty Alleviation and Employment Generation: 1 (15 Marks)
• Priorities & Recommendations of Economic Survey and Union Budget: 2 (25 Marks)
• Miscellaneous: 1 (Marks)

Difficulty Level of ESI in RBI Grade B 2024

Objective

• Total Questions: 30
• Easy: 2
• Moderate: 19
• Difficult: 9

Descriptive

• Total Questions: 6
• Easy: 2
• Moderate: 0
• Difficult: 4

Important ESI Topics for RBI Grade B (Objective)

• Measurement of Growth: National Income and Per Capita Income
• Poverty Alleviation and Employment Generation in India
• Economic History of India
• Monetary and Fiscal Policy Since Reforms of 1991
• Opening up of the Indian Economy – Balance of Payments
• International Economic Institutions – IMF and World Bank – WTO

Important ESI Topics for RBI Grade B (Descriptive)

• Poverty Alleviation and Employment Generation in India
• Economic History of India
• Monetary and Fiscal Policy Since Reforms of 1991
• Sustainable Development and Environmental Issues
• Indian Agriculture
• Urbanisation and Migration
• Gender Issues
• Social Justice

Types of Questions Asked from ESI in RBI Grade B 2024

Here are some examples of questions from the RBI Grade B 2024 ESI paper.

Question 1: Direction (Q1 – Q4) – Read the passage given below and answer the following questions.

 X  is a World Economic Forum’s report that benchmarks the evolution of gender-based gaps in four areas: economic participation and opportunity; educational attainment; health and survival; and political empowerment. It is the longest-standing index tracking the progress of numerous economies’ efforts towards closing these gaps over time. It has informed us that the lack of meaningful, widespread change since the last edition effectively slows down the rate of progress to attain parity.

At the World Economic Forum in January this year, India took the mission for gender equity several steps ahead with the launch of the ‘ Y ’. This multi-stakeholder initiative has placed India centre stage for accelerating the socio-economic cause as it will have a sustained global impact. With the Alliance, India has managed to transition the two buzzwords, equity and equality, to the working agendas of stakeholders around the world.

(This is a recreated passage and not the exact one asked in the exam)

Q1. ‘Y’ which marks India’s mission for gender equity has been signed at the side-line of the World Economic Forum’s annual meeting that has taken place in________.

A. Geneva

B. New York

C. London

D. Davos

E.  Paris

Q2. Consider the following statements about the “ Y ” launched at the World Economic Forum, Annual Meeting in 2024:

1. The Alliance will be housed and anchored by the CII Centre for Women Leadership.

2. The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has extended support for the alliance. 

3. World Economic Forum as a ‘Network Partner’ and Invest India as an ‘Institutional Partner’.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only

B. 1 and 3 only

C. 1 and 3 only

D. 1, 2, and 3

E. 1 only

Q3. According to the report  X  by the World Economic Forum (WEF), what is the primary reason for India’s decline in the Global Index ranking?

A. Economic participation

B. Health and survival

C. Educational attainment

D. Political empowerment

E. Employment opportunities

Q4. Which of the following organisations has launched the report _X_ mentioned in the passage?

A. World Bank

B. IMF

C. World Economic Forum

D. OECD

E. WMO

Question 2: Mission Vatsalya is a strategic initiative focused on advancing child development and protection in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Consider the following beneficiaries under Mission Vatsalya:

1.  A grant for marriage purpose

2.  Married couples who have adopted a child.

3.  Orphans living with guardians receiving financial support of ₹4,000.

4.  NGOs facilitating adoption for children above 6 years of age.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only

B. 2 and 3 only

C. 1, 2, and 3 only

D. 2, 3, and 4 only

E. 1, 2, 3, and 4

Examples of Descriptive ESI Questions

Question 1: Discuss the challenges of youth employment in India and suggest possible solutions. (15 marker)

Question 2: Rural India needs to give priority to women-led development. Discuss. (10 marker)

Were any RBI Grade B 2024 Questions out of Syllabus?

As you already know, RBI doesn’t release the Phase 1 syllabus in the official notification, so it is relevant to say that any topic is out of the syllabus. Moreover, in the RBI Grade B 2024 Phase 1 exam, questions were asked from commonly expected topics.

However, in Phase 2, 1 question was asked from the FM paper which was not mentioned in the official notification. Below, I have mentioned that question:

Direction (Q.1 to Q.2): Read the given passage below and answer the following questions.

In recent decades, Earth’s natural systems have shown signs of distress, with studies on planetary boundaries underscoring how human activities impact ecological limits. Several boundaries, such as those related to water, land, and pollution, have been stretched, indicating risks to the stability of ecosystems essential for life. These boundaries aim to set safe thresholds, allowing humanity to thrive without overwhelming Earth’s capacity to regenerate. However, industrial expansion, resource extraction, and land use changes have accelerated, placing various ecosystems under significant strain.

To manage these pressures, global frameworks have been introduced over time, starting with development-focused goals that emphasized poverty and health. The evolution of these frameworks has led to comprehensive strategies addressing ecological issues alongside social and economic concerns. Efforts like these have also influenced environmental initiatives worldwide, encouraging models that prioritize resource sustainability and waste reduction. These models include rethinking production and consumption cycles to promote long-term resilience and ecological health.

Efforts to maintain ecological balance must balance immediate needs with the planet’s regenerative capacities. In response, certain sectors focus on building more resilient urban infrastructures and improving water resource management to curb pollution impacts. Yet, while governments and organizations promote sustainability, individual actions also play a role in supporting ecological goals and reducing ecological footprints. Cooperative global actions and technological advancements are pivotal, with frameworks and sustainable models aiming to meet both current and future needs.

Organizations have called for integrated solutions that address interconnected issues across regional and global levels, given that ecological changes are rarely isolated. Climate resilience, biodiversity preservation, and innovative systems will be essential in mitigating risks as nations and industries strive for responsible resource use. Without such efforts, ecosystems may face long-lasting changes with unpredictable outcomes, ultimately affecting communities and economies globally.

Question 1: As per the cited report on planetary boundaries, humans have crossed the boundaries in which sector?

1. Freshwater and environmental pollutants
2. Ocean acidification
3. Land and biomass degradation.
4. Atmospheric aerosol loading
5. Stratospheric ozone depletion

Question 2: Consequently, to tackle the environmental boundary breaches, what initiative was adopted?

1. Sustainable Cities
2. Clean Water and Sanitation
3. Green Economy
4. Circular Economy
5. Agenda 2020

Important Note: Even if there are 1 or 2 out-of-syllabus questions, a thorough syllabus coverage will enable you to score well; these few questions shouldn’t be your primary concern.

Comparison of RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs with 2023

The overall difficulty level of the RBI Grade B Phase 1 exam decreased from Difficult (2023) to Moderate (2024). However, in Phase 2, the difficulty level increased from Moderate to Difficult. 

Key Takeaways

• Quantitative Aptitude
  • The difficulty level remained Difficult in both years.
  • Topics such as Time & Distance, Income & Expenditure, and Ratio & Proportion were asked in 2024 but not in 2023.
  • Boat & Stream, Quadratic Equations, LCM & HCF, and Data Sufficiency were asked in 2023 but not in 2024.
• English Language
  • The difficulty level remained Moderate in both years.
  • Sentence Connectors and Double Fillers were introduced in 2024.
  • Correct Usage of Words was asked in 2023 but not in 2024.
  • Overall, the question pattern remained largely unchanged.
• Reasoning Ability
  • The difficulty level decreased from Difficult in 2023 to Moderate in 2024.
  • Direction Sense and Order & Ranking were asked in 2024 but not in 2023.
  • Coding-Decoding and Alphanumeric Series were asked in 2023 but not in 2024.
  • The overall structure of the paper remained similar.
• General Awareness
  • The difficulty level decreased from Moderate to Difficult in 2023 to Moderate in 2024.
  • Places in News and Persons in News were introduced in 2024.
  • Topics such as Days in News, First in News, Awards & Honours, Defence, Environment, ARD Current Affairs, and Government Initiatives were not asked in 2024.
  • The weightage of ESI-related current affairs was lower in 2024 compared to 2023.

• Economics and Social Issues (ESI)  
  • 2024 showed a noticeable shift toward government schemes and reports, especially compared to 2023.
  • 2023 had a more current-affairs-driven but balanced structure, while 2024 leaned more toward structured scheme-based questions.
  • Static ESI remained limited in both years, but 2024 was more scheme-centric.
• Finance & Management (FM)
  • 2024 FM was more banking system and debt-market focused, compared to the broader conceptual mix in 2023.
  • 2023 included more corporate governance, financial inclusion, and application-based themes.
  • Overall, 2024 felt more structured but slightly narrower in scope than 2023.
• Descriptive Papers (ESI, English, FM)
  • Pattern remained stable across both years, but 2024 showed more emphasis on reports and policy-based ESI questions.
  • 2023 included slightly more conceptual and thematic variation in ESI topics.
  • English and FM descriptives remained largely consistent in structure.

Overall Analysis

• The RBI Grade B 2024 paper was comparatively easier than the 2023 paper.
• The biggest reduction in difficulty was observed in the Reasoning and GA sections.
• The Quant and English sections maintained a similar level and pattern across both years.
• While the overall exam pattern remained unchanged, several shifts in topic coverage were observed across subjects.
• You should focus on the complete syllabus and regularly analyse previous year papers, as RBI frequently changes the topics asked while maintaining a similar exam structure.

What Next?

I hope by now, you should have a clear understanding of the RBI Grade B 2024 previous year questions, including their difficulty level, question types, and high-weightage topics. Here’s how you can use this knowledge to maximize your chances of success:

• Attempt the RBI Grade B 2024 PYQs under timed conditions
• Analyze your performance to identify your strengths and weaknesses
• Prioritize high-weightage topics for maximum score
• Choose relevant mock tests based on PYQs insights
• Pick up the next RBI Grade B PYQ of other years.

Here you can download the year-wise RBI Grade B PYQs of other years with answer keys in PDF for free:

• RBI Grade B Previous Year Question Paper 2023
• RBI Grade B Previous Year Question Paper 2022
• RBI Grade B Previous Year Question Paper 2021